COVID-19: epidemiological update. Weekly report. Week 24. 23 June 2022.

Publié le 24 juin 2022
Mis à jour le 24 juin 2022

Key points

In week 24, circulation of SARS-CoV-2 continued to progress throughout metropolitan France, with an increase in new hospital admissions, while vaccination coverage for booster shots remains notably insufficient.

  • Metropolitan France:
    • Incidence and positivity rates increasing in all regions and age groups
    • Hospital admission rate rising, particularly among people aged 80 and over
  • Overseas France:
    • Virological indicators still at very high levels but decreasing in Martinique
    • Continued increase in the incidence rate in French Guiana

Variants

  • Omicron BA.2 sub-lineage: 51% of interpretable sequences in the week 23 Flash Survey of 7 June 2022
  • Progressive replacement of BA.2 by BA.5 with a strong increase in detection (41%)
  • Increased presence of the mutation at position L452 in screening (64% in week 24 vs 47% in week 23), linked to the increase of certain Omicron sub-lineages including BA.4 and BA.5

Prevention

  • Vaccination on 20 June 2022 (Vaccin Covid data):
    • Vaccination coverage for the booster shot at 74.5% in the population aged 18+ years and 84.4% in the 65+ age group
    • Only 26.5% of 60-79 year-olds and 30.1% of 80+ year-olds eligible for the second booster shot had received it
    • Vaccination effort for the booster shot should be accelerated among eligible people
  • Nosocomial transmission of COVID-19: high vigilance should be maintained regarding early identification of cases and strict compliance with protective measures in healthcare facilities
  • In the context of increased circulation of SARS-CoV-2, compliance with the combined measures is essential, especially to protect the most vulnerable populations:
    • Self-isolation still necessary in case of symptoms and a positive test for COVID-19
    • Individual precautions against infection are essential, including wearing a mask (especially around vulnerable people and in contexts favourable to transmission such as closed spaces and large gatherings), hand washing and frequent ventilation of enclosed areas